Consequently, one of the principal current challenges in structural engineering concerns the development of innovative design concepts to better protect structures, along with their occupants and contents, from the damaging effects of destructive environmental forces including those due to wind, waves and earthquakes. Even in an advanced industrial nation, our built environment is still quite susceptible to natural disasters. Recent damaging earthquakes and hurricanes provided powerful reminders of how vulnerable we all are to the forces of nature. Other Wiley Editorial Offices John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158-0012, USA VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Pappelallee 3, D-69469 Weinheim, Germany Jacaranda Wiley Ltd, 33 Park Road, Milton, Queensland 4064, Australia John Wiley & Sons (Canada) Ltd, 22 Worcester Road, Rexdale, Ontario M9W IL1, Canada John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2 Clementi Loop #02-01, Jin Xing Distripark, Singapore 129809 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 1-8 Produced from camera-ready copy supplied by the authors Printed and bound in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire This book is printed on acid-free paper responsibly manufactured from sustainable forestation, for which at least two trees are planted for each one used for paper production. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except under the terms of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, UK WIP 9HE without the permission in writing of the publisher. Dargush State University of New York at Buffalo, USAĬopyright © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Baffins Lane, Chichester, West Sussex PO19 1UD, England National 01243 779777 International (+44) 1243 779777 e-mail (for orders and customer service enquiries): Visit our Home Page on or Reprinted October 1999 All Rights Reserved. Passive Energy Dissipation Systems in Structural Engineering T. Passive Energy Dissipation Systems in Structural Engineering

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